Why Owls Hoot Loudest at Halloween

Halloween Hooters

Now we have 5 species of owl residing in mainland Britain, however right now of yr you could possibly be forgiven for considering there is just one. Tawny owls make extra noise than the opposite 4 species put collectively throughout October and November. And all this further shrieking, hooting and ‘kee-wick’- ing is down to at least one factor: territory. Younger birds are reaching maturity and on the lookout for new houses whereas older birds are preventing to carry on to their patch.

Time to depart dwelling

Ordinarily, grownup tawny owls are devoted mother and father. They spend a lot of the summer season months rearing, feeding and nurturing. This care even continues for weeks after the younger have fledged. However in autumn there’s a brutal change. The devotion turns to aggression and the grownup birds spherical on their once-beloved younger with sudden malice. They shriek at them, fly at them and chase them out of their territory.

A brutal change in behaviour

I’ve seen one juvenile so badly battered he had cuts from his face to his ft. The attractive tawny owl mannequin in my portray above was a sufferer of simply such a viscous assault. I used to be very dissatisfied after I noticed him someday together with his eye so badly broken.  And, as if this isn’t sufficient, the younger owls are then pushed from one owl’s area to a different throughout their seek for a spot to arrange dwelling. Even when these younger male owls hoot to try to appeal to a mate, they find yourself alerting grownup owls to their presence and get quick shrift for daring to encroach on established territory.

All about tawny owls

A while in the past, with a view to examine these secretive birds shut up for an image I used to be planning for my winter exhibition, I put a nest field up in a line of sycamore timber about 90 yards from my dwelling and gallery in Thixendale, North Yorkshire. The field was taken up virtually instantly by a good-looking pair. Initially woodland birds, tawny owls have adopted new and extra open habitat, usually muscling in on the normal haunts of the barn owl. Tawny owls are extraordinarily versatile hunters, which is why they’re so profitable. Britain is dwelling to round 100,000 pairs. Their food plan largely consists of small mammals like wooden mice, however they may eat virtually something they will catch. Birds, frogs, fish, worms, massive bugs and small rabbits are all on the menu. They are going to even scavenge street kill.

Owls at my chook desk

I made a decision to make the most of this latter behavior and started to place mice and road-kill pheasant on my chook desk at night time. Extra conventional seed mixes have been nonetheless out there for my frequent backyard birds by day. The ploy proved extra profitable than I had anticipated. In addition to attracting the tawny owl couple, I’ve additionally attracted kestrels and barn owls. These birds of prey now feed simply 9 metres from my kitchen window, which makes photographing them a lot simpler.

I’m used to watching my wildlife topics cramped in a disguise, midway up a tree, within the freezing chilly. However now I can examine these birds from the consolation of my kitchen – though my spouse used to complain that the home was a bit on the chilly aspect as I usually used to maintain the window open many of the night time in order that I might {photograph} them. I’ve since constructed a disguise nearer to the desk – and even a tunnel to succeed in the disguise in order that I can go straight from my lounge to the disguise with out alerting the birds to my presence.

I’ve additionally put in infrared sensors that beep to announce the arrival of a customer. And the birds don’t appear to thoughts a 500w safety gentle that I rigged up with a dimmer change in order that I can see them higher at night time. Illuminated, it’s fascinating to observe the owls interacting with one another. And today the tawny owls are so used to me I can truly stand up fairly shut.

Barn owls take cost

Unusually, the primary yr I watched it was the barn owl that gave the impression to be in cost at my chook desk. It’s a a lot smaller chook and is outnumbered at my chook desk two to at least one. I’ve seen tawny owls attacking barn owls earlier than. However this Yorkshire Wolds barn owl have to be more durable than the lowland birds I’ve watched. Not too long ago I switched on the sunshine to see the tawny owl pair sharing a publish preening each other. This tenderness is one thing I’d by no means earlier than witnessed. Usually the feminine is snatching the male’s meals from him despite the fact that there may be lots for each of them. Sensibly, he all the time provides method, though not with out an offended hoot and a screech.

Evening sounds

My new ‘chook of prey feeding station’ is now a key a part of the tawny owls’ territory they usually defend it fiercely from others. In truth this chook desk is now effectively established and I’m usually woken right now of yr with violent fights on our rooftop. It makes me really feel a little bit sorry for the younger interlopers who’re solely making an attempt to make their very own method in life. However I don’t anticipate they stand an opportunity in opposition to this well-bonded pair. On nonetheless, frosty nights, the male’s hoots ring out down the valley and are sometimes answered by neighbouring owls and interrupted by the bark of a fox or the eerie screech of a barn owl. Scroll right down to see all my work of tawny owls. For extra data and costs click on on the photographs.